UN Security Council Resolution 2752 Clarifies Arms Embargo: Targeting Haitian Gangs, Not Law Enforcement

On Friday, October 18, 2024, the United Nations Security Council unanimously adopted Resolution 2752, providing a crucial clarification regarding the global arms embargo on Haiti.

The 15-member Council confirmed that the embargo does not apply to Haitian law enforcement, but is specifically directed at the country’s armed gangs.

This decision aims to curb the growing power of criminal groups while allowing Haitian authorities to procure the necessary equipment to maintain security in the country.

Contrary to certain interpretations, the resolution does not prohibit the supply of arms, ammunition, or military equipment to the multinational mission, the Haitian National Police (PNH), or the Haitian Armed Forces (FAd’H).

However, it mandates all UN member states to take measures to prevent any arms transfers to gangs, whether directly or indirectly, through their citizens or territories.

This new resolution reinforces the arms embargo in Haiti, while ensuring that law enforcement can continue their operations against armed groups. The text clearly states that the goal is to prevent gangs from acquiring weapons, ammunition, vehicles, and other paramilitary equipment.

It is a direct response to the rampant violence that has paralyzed the country for years, exacerbated by the illegal arming of gangs.In addition to the targeted embargo, the resolution extends the mandate of the expert committee responsible for monitoring the sanctions against Haiti for another year.

Since October 2022, this committee has overseen the implementation of restrictive measures, including travel bans, asset freezes, and the targeted arms embargo, particularly against gang leader Jimmy Chérizier, alias “Barbecue.

“Through this resolution, the international community aims to cut off the gangs’ sources of arms supplies while supporting Haitian institutions in their struggle to restore order.